Isetyenziselwa ukupakisha iibhotile zewayini, siyibiza ngokuba yibhotile yewayini.Kukho ibhotile yevodka, ibhotile yewhiskey, ibhotile yewayini yeziqhamo, ibhotile yotywala, ibhotile yeGin, ibhotile yeXO, ibhotile kaJacky, kunye nezinye.Ukupakishwa kwebhotile kusekelwe kwiglasi, eqhelekileyo kwiibhotile ze-XO.
Kukho iingxaki malunga nokupakishwa kweebhotile okwangoku.Okokuqala, i-homogenization yokupakisha ibhotile inzulu, ngokusisiseko imilo yebhotile iphantse yahlulahlula.Okwesibini, ukupakishwa kwebhotile kukulinganisa ngokulinganayo, ukunqongophala kwezinto ezintsha kunye nobuchule.Okwesithathu, ukupakishwa kweebhotile zewayini kunzima, Elinye icala libangela inkunkuma engadingekile yezinto eziphathekayo, kwelinye icala, akufanelekile ukuthwala.
Ke, yintoni intsingiselo yophuhliso lwemarike yokupakisha iibhotile?
Okokuqala, ukupakishwa kweebhotile zangaphandle kwixesha elizayo kuya kubeka ingqalelo kuyilo, ukuxelisa kwangoku kuya kunciphisa.Okwesibini, uyilo olwahlukileyo lokupakishwa kweebhotile luya kuqwalaselwa kwakhona.Okwesibini, ngenxa yemfuno yokhuseleko lwendalo esingqongileyo, iibhotile zewayini ziya kuba lula kwaye zincinci.Okwesithathu, umthengi wewayini uya kuba mncinci, ngoko ke ukupakishwa kweebhotile zewayini kuya kuba mncinci kwixesha elizayo.
Ibhotile yeglasi ingasetyenziselwa ukupakisha iintlobo ngeentlobo zewayini emhlophe, iwayini emthubi kunye newayini kuthiwa ziibhotile zewayini.Ukupakishwa kwebhotile sishwankathela kukho ngaphezu kwesithathu.Okokuqala, izinto zokupakisha ibhotile, iglasi, i-ceramic, iplastiki
kwaye nangokunjalo.Okwesibini, isitayile sokupakishwa kwebhotile, umphezulu webhotile unokuqabaka, ukuprintwa kwesilika okanye ukupeyinta komnye umbala njengoko kuyilwe.Kwakhona, imvelaphi yokupakishwa kwebhotile yewayini, imvelaphi yebhotile yewayini iXuzhou, Yuncheng, Jingdezhen, Longchang kunye nezinye iindawo ezininzi.
Ke, yintoni umahluko phakathi kokupakishwa kwebhotile?
Enye yiXuzhou, kwiPhondo laseJiangsu.Ngokukodwa ivelisa iwayini kunye neebhotile zeglasi zokugcina ukutya, kunye nezinye iibhotile zobuhle bobomi kunye neetoti, ezifana neebhotile zewayini ezahlukahlukeneyo, iibhotile zesiselo / iitoti, iibhotile zokugcina / iitoti, iibhotile ze-seasoning / canaders, iibhotile ze-cream.Kanye kunye neminqwazi ehambelanayo, ukusetyenzwa okunzulu, okufana neqabaka, ipeyinti kunye nesikrini sesilika,
Okwesibini, abavelisi beebhotile zeglasi zaseYuncheng, ngokukodwa bavelisa i-high-end, i-thermal transfer, iibhotile ezikhenkcezayo, ngokukodwa kubenzi botywala obuphezulu.
Iibhotile ze-ceramic ze-Jingdezhen zinembali ende, ubukhulu becala ukupakishwa kwewayini ephezulu, kunye namaxabiso aphezulu.Okwesine, ukupakishwa kwebhotile yeceramic eveliswe nguSichuan Longchang inikwa abavelisi baseSichuan apha.
Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwebhotile yeglasi yewayini kunye nebhodlela yeceramic?
I-Glass yinto yolwelo ebonakalayo ebonakalayo, eyenza ulwakhiwo oluqhubekayo lwenethiwekhi ngexesha lokunyibilika, inkqubo yokupholisa ye-viscosity ngokuthe ngcembe yanda kwaye iqina ngaphandle kwecrystallization ye-silicate nonmetallic materials.Iglasi eqhelekileyo i-chemical oxide composition (Na2O · CaO · 6SiO2), inxalenye ephambili yi-silicon dioxide.
1.1Iingqayi zeCeramic zenziwe ngodongwe oluvuzayo.
Iglasi inokubhaka emva kokubunjwa, ukukhenkceza, ukuleyibheli, njl njl. I-vase yobumba ayilungile kwisigaba samva, kwaye ayinakongezwa kunye nezinye iindlela emva kokubumba.
1.2Kumboniso weemveliso ezinxilisayo, ibhotile yeglasi igxininisa ngokukodwa ukucaca kwekristale yomgangatho wewayini.Ukusebenza kungoku ngakumbi kunobumba.
Umboniso we-Ceramic kufuneka ungabonakali, ngokukodwa ugxininisa inkcubeko kunye nomtsalane.
1.3Kwimodeli, udongwe lutyebile kuneglasi, kwaye isimbo saso singaphezulu kweglasi.
1.4Iglasi ibuthathaka kuthutho.
Zimbini, iprintwa njani ipateni kwibhotile yeglasi?
Ikwisikrini.
Screen yoshicilelo i umngxuma yoshicilelo, yona kunye lithography, isiqabu, gravure kunye eyaziwa ngokuba iindlela zoshicilelo ezine.Ukuprintwa komngxuma kubandakanya ipleyiti yokukopa, ipleyiti yokukrola, ukuprintwa kwesitshizi kunye noshicilelo lwesikrini.Umgaqo wokuprinta umngxuma kukuba ipleyiti yokushicilela (ifilimu yephepha okanye enye isiseko seplate ukudala imingxuma nge-inki), ekushicileleni, ngomlinganiselo othile woxinzelelo lokudlulisa inki ngemingxuma yeplate kwi-substrate (iphepha, i-inki ye-inki okanye i-inki ye-inki). ceramic, njl.njl.), ukwenza umfanekiso okanye umbhalo.
Ushicilelo ngokusebenzisa extrusion squeegee, ukuze inki ngokusebenzisa umfanekiso kunye nesicatshulwa inxalenye umnatha transfer kwi-substrate, ukwakheka efanayo njengoko umbhalo wokuqala.Isixhobo sokushicilela isikrini silula, kulula ukusebenza, ukuprinta okulula, ukwenza iipleyiti kunye neendleko eziphantsi, ukuguquguquka okunamandla.Ukuprintwa kwesikrini kusetyenziswa kakhulu ekushicileleni: imizobo yeoli yombala, iipowusta, amakhadi oshishino, izigqubuthelo ezibophelelayo, iimpawu zentengiso kunye nokuprinta kunye nokudaya amalaphu.
3. Iikhonsepthi ezifanelekileyo
3.1 Iglasi
Iglasi yimathiriyeli ye-amorphous inorganic non-metallic, eyenziwa ngokubanzi ngeendidi zeminerali ezingaphiliyo (ezifana nesanti yequartz, borax, boric acid, barite, barium carbonate, limestone, feldspar, soda soda, njl. njl.) izixhobo kunye nenani elincinci lezinto ezincedisayo.Iinxalenye zayo eziphambili ziyi-silicon dioxide kunye nezinye ii-oxides.Ukwakhiwa kweekhemikhali zeglasi eqhelekileyo nguNa2SiO3, CaSiO3, SiO2 okanye Na2O · CaO · 6SiO2, njl., inxalenye ephambili i-silicate ityuwa ephindwe kabini, luhlobo lwesakhiwo esingaqhelekanga se-amorphous solid.Isetyenziswe kakhulu kwizakhiwo, ezisetyenziselwa umoya kunye nokukhanya, ziyingxenye yomxube.Enye ixutywe nezinye iioksidi zesinyithi okanye iityuwa kwaye ibonise umbala weglasi enemibala, kwaye ngokusebenzisa indlela yeglasi okanye yekhemikhali yeglasi eqinisiweyo, njl njl. Ezinye iiplastiki ezicacileyo (ezifana ne-polymethyl methacrylate) ngamanye amaxesha zibizwa ngokuba yiglasi yenkqubo yezolimo.
3.2 Ukuzala
Injongo yengqayi yodongwe kukukha amanzi.Ingqayi yodongwe enomlomo omncinci, incam etsolo, neendlebe zokubopha iintambo.Xa ingqayi izaliswe ngamanzi kwaye idada, iyakwazi ukusonga intambo, ithwale ingqayi okanye igoduke nayo.Iingqayi zeCeramic azikho izitya zokusela, kodwa zihambelana namanzi.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-06-2022